職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析

時間：2024-06-11 00:55:42 學人智庫

　　第1部分：詞匯選項(第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)

職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析

　　1.A large crowd assembled outside the Americanembassy.

　　A.watched B.gathered C.shouted D.walked

　　2.Most babies can take in a wide range of food easily.

　　A.bring B.keep C.digest D.serve

　　3.What puzzles me is why his books are so popular.

　　A.confuses B.shocks C.influences D.concerns

　　4.I think 7 a drink is a bit steep, don’t you?

　　A.tight B.high C.low D.cheap

　　5.Our aim was to update the health service and we succeeded.

　　A.offer B.provide C.fund D.modernize

　　6.The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.

　　A.hot B.heavy C.fresh D.windy

　　7.The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks.

　　A.big B.long C.new D.empty

　　8.Joe came to the window as the crowd chanted “Joe, Joe, Joe.”

　　A.jumped B.maintained C.repeated D.approached

　　9.All the flats in the building had the same layout.

　　A.arrangement B.color C.size D.function

　　10.Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.

　　A.slightly B.partly C.faintly D.completely

　　11.The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.

　　A.need B.hate C.love D.pity

　　12.Do we have to wear these name tags?

　　A.lists B.forms C.labels D.codes

　　13.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.

　　A.allowed B.called C.advised D.encouraged

　　14.The city center was wiped out by the bomb.

　　A.destroyed B.covered C.reduced D.moved

　　15.The storm caused severe damage.

　　A.physical B.accidental C.environmental D.serious

　　第2部分：閱讀判斷(第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)

　　下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。

　　Brotherly Love

　　Adidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for overhalf a century.

　　Since 1928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes, World Cup-winning football heroes,Muhammad Ali, hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world. But the story ofthese two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.

　　Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker. They loved sport but complainedthat they could never find comfortable shoes to play in. Rudolph always said, “You cannot playsports wearing shoes that you’d walk around town with.” So they started making their own. In1920 Adolph made the first pair of athletics shoes with spikes(釘), produced on the Dasslers’kitchen table.

　　On 1st July 1924 they formed a shoe company, Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked togetherfor many years. The company became successful and it provided the shoes for Germany’sathletes at the 1928 and 1932 Olympic Games.

　　But in 1948 the brothers argued. No one knows exactly what happened, but family membershave suggested that the argument was about money or women. The result was that Adolph leftthe company. His nickname was Adi, and using this and the first three letters of the familyname, Dassler, he founded Adidas.

　　Rudolph relocated across the River Aurach and founded his own company too. At first hewanted to call it Ruda, but eventually he called it Puma, after the wild cat. The famous Pumalogo of the jumping cat has hardly changed since.

　　After the big split of 1948 Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and theircompanies have now been in competition for over sixty years. Both companies were for manyyears the market leaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma. A hiphop group, Run DMC, has even written a song called “My Adidas” and in 2005 Adidas boughtReebok, another big sports shoe company.

　　The terrible family argument should really be forgotten, but ever since it happened, over sixtyyears ago, the town has been split into two. Even now, some Adidas employees and Pumaemployees don’t talk to each other.

　　16.Adidas and puma began to make shoes at the end of 19th century.