英語文學論文提綱

時間：2024-07-11 04:39:30 學人智庫

英語文學論文提綱

　　英語文學(English literature)指英語寫成的文學作品，作者不一定是來自英格蘭。

英語文學論文提綱

　　英語文學論文提綱范文一：

　　Abstract

　　While bring unparalleled development and prosperity to society on economy and culture.Internet technology has given a huge challenge to the original intellectual property protection. Intellectual property protection is a global issue, it involves the economy, the culture, the legal aspects of morality, and it requires joint efforts of the whole society. The international development of the Internet for the traditional intellectual property system brings huge impact. At present the protection of intellectual property rights were insufficient, such as legislation, patents, etc. In many countries, the intellectual property rights protection lags behind; the system is relatively backward, compared with the international average still have a large gap.

　　Keywords: System;The status;Protection; Changing;influence

　　Ⅰ. Traditional system of intellectual property protection

　　A. The severe situation. Traditional system of intellectual property protection is affected by many factors, subjective and objective factors leading to the crisis.

　　1. Traditional intellectual property protection scope expands unceasingly

　　Information technology makes the traditional intellectual property protection from single copyright expanded to commercial secret, science and technology, and even network domain.

　　2. Realistic social ethics and network ethics to understanding of the differences between knowledge propagation. These differences influence the protection of intellectual property rights from a subjective.

　　3. Network monopoly attenuated. Under the network environment, Intellectual property legislation differences and the rights protection period ragged, etc. All profoundly influence to the intellectual property rights of exclusiveness and weaken the intellectual property of monopoly. The intellectual property confirmation, using, monitoring and protect the realization are difficult.

　　4. Network unfair competition. Network unfair competition often occur in e-commerce, it has great harmfulness .Network unfair competition problems triggered network domain name and well-known trademark and other industrial property rights protection problems. Network unfair competition problems triggered network domain name and well-known trademark and other industrial property rights protection problems.

　　B.It needs to be changed. Traditional system of intellectual property protection of change is related to people's interests. Once lost its protection, any innovation will be taken away or suppressed. This is a matter of “To be or not to be”

　　Ⅱ. There are some controversies

　　A. network liberalization - Open/close source. It is a widely discussed topic, and still has considerable differences.

　　B. more strict law enforcement. If we don't sound legal system and perfect the system or, conversely, or even give up the existing protection system we will live in a quiet society, no innovation, no character, no development.

　　C. consciously. Some people think that legal is unnecessary and high moral man is just ok. It is just a long-term and unrealistic ideal

　　Ⅲ. Some thoughts.

　　A. More perfect legal system and the consummation system .Although the protection of intellectual property rights belongs to the category of truth ethics. For the time being, a more perfect legal system and the consummation system is a direct way of solving the problem.

　　B. Strengthens education. The personate is most important, so strengthen education is necessary.

　　C. Targeted policies .We can adopt different action in different fields, for instance the open source movement in computer technology. It could attract more volunteers; we also can take powerful legal protection for commercial secrets. Those are some fields.

　　Commercial secrets

　　software

　　Digital library and database

　　D. Network ethics. This is a brand-new topic, we should work together to create a good social network information society.

　　Reference

　　1. Peter, D. (2002) .A Philosophy of Intellectual Property [M] .Dartmouth：Publishing Company Limited.

　　2. Tina, H. & Linda ,F.(2003).Intellectual Property Law[M].London：Law Press reprinted by permission of Pal grave Publishers Ltd.

　　3. Brussels.(2001. 3).Copyright and Related Rights in the Information Society[M].German：Commission Of the European Communities.

　　4. Intellectual Property and National Information Infrastructure[M].London：White P aper,1995

　　5. l-10.

　　6. Lyon，L.(2002).Public relations for your library：A tool for effective communications：[J].Library talk，l 5(3)4—6. ：

　　7. Rosenoer.(2001).World Intellectual Property [J] .Intellectual Property.

　　8. 吳永臻(1998.6)網絡信息環境的知識產權保護問題[J].河北大學學報。

　　9. 陳益君張軍(2001.5).網絡信息傳播的知識產權保護制度研究[J].情報學報.

　　10. 張文杰姜素蘭(1998.3).網絡發展帶來的倫理道德問題(J〕北京聯合大學學報.

　　英語文學論文提綱范文二：

　　題目

　　A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms

　　(題目：二號，黑體，加粗，居中,除了英語小詞外，其他單詞首字母都要大寫;另外：除了題目外，論文中所有英文的字體均采用“Times New Roman”)

　　(學院、專業、學號、作者姓名、指導教師姓名(小四號宋體字，加粗)，依次排印在論文題目下，上空二行，居中)

　　Abstract

　　This paper centers on the different expressions of …… (英文摘要：上空二行;題目采用五號“Times New

　　Roman”字體，加粗，置于粗體方括號【】內，頂格放置;隨后的內容與前面的粗體方括號【】之間空一格，不用其他任何標點符號;采用五號“Times

　　New Roman”字體，不加粗;單倍行距。)

　　Key Word

　　idiom; comparison; English; Chinese

　　(英文關鍵詞：題目采用五號“Times New

　　Roman”字體，加粗，兩個單詞的首字母要大寫，置于粗體方括號【】內，頂格放置;隨后的內容與前面的粗體方括號【】之間空一格，不用任何其他標點符號，采用五號“Times New Roman”字體，不加粗，除了專有名詞外，其他單詞的首字母不大寫，各單詞之間用分號“;”隔開，分號之后空一格;最后一個關鍵詞之后不用任何標點符號;單倍行距。)

　　Introduction

　　(頂格，除了第一個單詞及專有名詞外，其他單詞首字母都不要大寫;標題最后不用任何標點符號，上空兩行)

　　In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to

　　focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms

　　of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression

　　(Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999).

　　(段落第一行縮進4個英文字符;夾注的標注法：出現在夾注中的作者必須與文后的參考文獻形成一一對應關系;注意一個或多個作者間的標點符號，時間、頁碼等的標注法;另外，漢語參考文獻的作者要以拼音形式出現，不能出現漢語姓氏;夾注出現在標點符號之前)

　　正文

　　. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms

　　In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples:

　　(1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a poet. 我不是詩人。 (正文中的例子以(1)，(2)…為序號排列，直至最后一個例子;而①, ②…則為腳注或尾注的上標序號)

　　3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms