世界上最神秘的民族

時間：2024-09-23 16:40:03 學人智庫

世界上最神秘的民族

　　你知道世界上最神秘的民族是哪些么?知道他們為什么神秘么?快來看看吧!

世界上最神秘的民族

　　1. Maya

　　瑪雅人

　　Some scientists believe that they are connected to legendary atlantes, others suppose their ancestors were Egyptians. The Maya created an efficient agricultural system, had deep astronomy knowledge. Their calendar was used by other peoples of Central America. Maya applied hieroglyphic writing system. Now it seems that the Maya came from nowhere and disappeared nowhere.

　　有部分科學家認為瑪雅人和傳奇的男像柱有關，另一些科學家認為瑪雅人的祖先是歐洲人。瑪雅人發明了高效的農業體系，有深厚的天文學知識。中美其他民族都用瑪雅人的日歷。瑪雅人運用象形文字書寫體系。如今，似乎無人知曉瑪雅人從何而來，又如何銷聲匿跡的。

　　2. Prussians

　　普魯士人

　　Their origin itself is a mystery too. It was firstly mentioned in the IX century in the records of an anonymous merchant and later in Polish and German chronicles. Linguists find its analogies in various Indo-European languages. In the XVII began the history of Prussianism.

　　普魯士人源自何方也是個謎。最初在9世紀某無名商人的記錄中有記載，后來在波蘭和德國的編年史中有所提及。語言學家發現在印歐語系的多門語言中都能找到與其相類似的。普魯士精神始于17世紀。

　　3. Russians

　　俄羅斯人

　　Scientists still cannot agree on their origins and answer the question when Russians became Russian. The ancestry of Russians were sought among Normans, Scythians, and Sarmatians, and even the South Siberian Usuns.

　　俄羅斯人從何而來?究竟又是何時成為如今的俄羅斯人?科學家們意見不一，也無從回答。諾曼人、斯基泰人、薩爾馬特人和南西伯利亞烏孫人里都有俄羅斯人的祖先。

　　4. Sumerians

　　蘇美爾人

　　Must be one of the most mysterious peoples in the ancient world. We know nothing about their origin and nothing about the origin of their language. The Sumerians were rather advanced – they became the first in the Near East to use a wheel, to create an irrigation system and their unique writing, besides, they were impressively good at maths and astronomy.

　　蘇美爾人一定是古時最神秘的種族之一，對于其起源及語言我們一無所知。蘇美爾人一度非常先進，在近東地區最先使用輪子、創造了灌溉系統和獨一無二的書寫體系。此外，蘇美爾人數學和天文學水平尤為出眾。

　　5. Basques

　　巴斯克人

　　The Basque language, Euskara, is believed to be the only relic pre-Indo-European language that does not belong to any language group that exists today. According to the research of National Geographic made in 2012 all Basques have a set of genes that are pretty much different from those of other peoples around them.

　　巴斯克語被視為文化遺產，是唯一不屬于任何語言群體的前印歐語系語言。根據《國家地理》2012年的研究，所有巴斯克人都有一組與其周邊種族大不相同的基因。

　　6. Sarmatians

　　薩爾馬特人

　　The Sarmatians left a lot of secrets. Perhaps they had matriarchy, some scientists suppose that Russian kokoshnik was invented by the Sarmatians. These people had a tradition of an artificial skull deformation, that enabled people to have egg-shaped heads.

　　薩爾馬特人有許多秘密。也許他們是母系社會，一些科學家認為俄羅斯卡柯史尼克(卡柯史尼克頭冠)就是薩爾馬特人發明的。薩爾馬特人有人工顱骨變形的傳統，讓人可以擁有雞蛋形狀的頭顱。

　　7. Gipsies

　　吉普賽人

　　According to the linguistic and genetic researches, ancestors of the Gipsies left the territory of India in the amount that did not exceed 1000 people. Today there are approximately 10 million Gipsies in the world. In the Middle Ages Europeans believed that Gipsies were Egyptians.

　　根據語言學和遺傳學研究發現，吉普賽人的祖先離開印度領土的時候人數不超過1000人。而今，世界有一千萬吉普賽人。中世紀的歐洲人認為吉普賽人是歐洲人。

　　8. Philistines

　　腓力斯人

　　The Philistines are the most mysterious peoples mentioned in the Bible. Only them and Hittites knew the technology of steel production and they marked the start of the Iron Age. According to the Bible, the Philistines originate from Caphtor Island (Crete).

　　腓力斯人是《圣經》中提到最為神秘的種族。只有腓力斯人和赫梯人了解鋼鐵生產技術，標志了鐵器時代的開始。《圣經》上說腓力斯人來自迦斐托島(克里特島)。

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