推薦歷年四級考試語法題選
歷年四級考試語法題選
一 虛擬語氣考查點
essential , important 等詞后的虛擬語氣；
1) It was essential that the application forms___ back before the deadline （90年1月四級考試.）
A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent（答案是C）
2) It is vital that enough money ___ to fund the project . （97年1月四級考試.）
A is collected B be collected C must be collected D can be collected （答案是C）
if only ,wish等詞后的虛擬語氣；
1) Look at the terrible situation I am in ! If I ___ your advice . （93年6月四級考試.）
A follow B had followed C would follow D have followed （答案是B）
2) I wish I ___ longer this morning ,but I had to get up and come to class. （95年6月四級考試.）
A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept （答案是D）
條件從句中的虛擬語氣
1) H e must have had an accident , or he ___ then （90年1月四級考試.）.
A would have been here B should be here C had to be here D would be here （答案是A）
二 動詞的 ing 形式和過去分詞
分詞的獨立結構
1）名詞 （代詞）+ 分詞
A new technique ______, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent. (90/1)
A） working out C) having been worked
B) having worked out D) to have been worked out (C)
With + 名詞（代詞）+ V--ed或V--ing
2) After the Arab states won independence , great emphasis was laid on expanding education , with girls as well as boys _______ to go to school . (97/1)
A) to be couraged B) being encouraged C) been encouraged D) be encouraged (B)
動名詞短語做賓語
They are considering _______ before the prices go up. (89/1)
A of buying the house C buying the house
B with buying the house D to buy the house (C)
分詞短語做狀語
________with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces. (92/6)
A Dissatisfying thoroughly C Being thoroughly dissatisfied
B to dissatisfy thoroughly D To be thoroughly dissatisfied (C)
分詞短語做定語
If I correct someone , I will do it with as much good bumor and self – restraint as if I were the one _______. (95/1)
A to correct B correctin
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