八年級英語語法復習
★動詞不定式
（1） 動詞不定式常跟這些及物動詞之后，want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like, agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用順口溜（要想拒絕忘記，需要努力學習，喜歡同意幫助，希望決定開始）
（2） 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. My mother decided not to buy a computer for me.
（3） 不定式可以和疑問詞who , which ,when, where ,how, what等連用。 Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? I don’t know how to get to the station.
（4） 本topic出現的句子有：
I have some exciting news to tell you. I want to make a hotel reservation.
It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers. I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening.
Kangkang helped us to book the train tickets.
Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs ?
★重點詞匯：
（一）詞形轉換：
1.explore(名詞) explore
2. east (形容詞) eastern
3.north(形容詞) northern
4. push (反義詞) pull
5.sadly(形容詞) sad (名詞) sadness
6. crowd (形容詞) crowded
（二）重點詞組:
1.make a plan 擬定計劃 2. make sure 確信，確保 3. come along with 和……一起來 4. at the foot of 在……的腳下
5. be surprised at 對……感到驚奇 6. be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 7. out of sight 看不見
8. step on one’s toes 踩著某人的腳
9. can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
10. spread over 分布于
11.rush out 沖出去
12.raise one’s head 抬頭
13.ask sb for help 向某人求助
14.thank goodness 謝天謝地
★重點句型及重點語言點
1. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.當你在旅行時， 我正忙于準備考試。
(1)be busy doing sth,/ be busy with sth 忙于做某事
I’m busy preparing for my birthday party these days.
(2)while 當……時候，引導時間狀語從句。當一個動作在正在進行時，另一個動作也同時進行。While my mother was cooking , I was watching TV.
2.Would you help me plan a trip ? 請你幫我定個旅行計劃好嗎？
Would you 比will you 語氣更加客氣，委婉, 類似還有could you
Could you come along with us ?
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